Fortunately, not all ancient structures vanish under the pressure of war or other upheavals. Some of them, like true architectural gems, have delighted residents and visitors for centuries with their beauty and historical significance. One such unique landmark is the Black House in Lviv, which has become not only a symbol of the late Renaissance but also a living testament to the city’s rich history. Its facade made of dark sandstone, exquisite decor, and opulent interior has been inspiring admiration for over four centuries.
The Black Kamienica, located on the eastern side of Rynok Square, was built on the site of an earlier Gothic structure from the 15th century. Its history is intertwined with numerous owners and events that shaped the appearance of the building. The first mention of the plot dates back to 1452, while the current structure began construction in 1588 at the initiative of Tommaco di Alberti, a merchant and customs officer from the Russian lands. The previous house was destroyed in the great fire of 1527, which devastated much of Lviv.
5Although Tommaco di Alberti did not manage to complete the construction, the house quickly found new owners. One of them was Jan Julian Lorencowicz, who opened one of the first pharmacies in Lviv here in 1596. During his time, the building was completed with the addition of a third floor. In the 17th century, the structure received a luxurious facade adorned with white stone portals and sculptural decor created by the renowned Lviv master Martin Gradowski. It was then that the stone house became one of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture in the city.
6 7The name "Black Kamienica" only emerged in the 19th century, when the sandstone facade darkened due to soot and dust. Over the years, the building underwent changes due to restorations. The most significant of these took place in the 1880s under the guidance of Alexander Piotrowski and in the 1920s, when the building became part of the Lviv Historical Museum.
8 9 0Today, the Black House is not only an architectural monument but also a symbol of Lviv. Its majestic facade and rich history captivate tourists, allowing them to touch the Renaissance era and feel the spirit of the ancient city.
1Previously, we shared a story about one of the very first coffeehouses in Lviv that Ivan Franko loved to visit.